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Gitea

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Lightweight self-hosted Git service — a community managed fork of Gogs written in Go.

Port 3000
Registry ghcr.io/daemonless/gitea
Source https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea
Website https://about.gitea.com/

Version Tags

Tag Description Best For
latest Upstream Binary. Built from official release. Most users — recommended.
pkg FreeBSD Quarterly. Uses stable, tested packages. Production stability.
pkg-latest FreeBSD Latest. Rolling package updates. Staying current.

Prerequisites

Before deploying, ensure your host environment is ready. See the Quick Start Guide for host setup instructions.

Deployment

Podman Compose

Database. Where the app keeps its data. The default needs nothing else running.

SQLite (default)

A file in the app's config folder. Right for one person, nothing extra to run.

1. Save as .env and fill in what is empty:

2. Save as compose.yaml:

name: gitea

services:
  gitea:
    image: ghcr.io/daemonless/gitea:latest
    container_name: gitea
    restart: unless-stopped

    environment:
      - PUID=1000
      - PGID=1000
      - TZ=UTC
      - SSH_PORT=2222
      - SSH_LISTEN_PORT=22
      - GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=${GITEA__database__DB_TYPE:-}
      - GITEA__database__HOST=${GITEA__database__HOST:-}
      - GITEA__database__USER=${GITEA__database__USER:-}
      - GITEA__database__PASSWD=${GITEA__database__PASSWD:-}
      - GITEA__database__NAME=${GITEA__database__NAME:-}

    volumes:
      - /path/to/containers/gitea:/config

    ports:
      - "3000:3000"
      - "2222:22"

Then run podman-compose up -d.

PostgreSQL

One more container, its data in its own folder. For a household, or an app that wants it.

1. Save as .env and fill in what is empty:

# Database: PostgreSQL
GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=postgres
GITEA__database__HOST=postgres
GITEA__database__USER=gitea
GITEA__database__PASSWD=  # set one
GITEA__database__NAME=gitea
DATABASE_LOCATION=/containers/gitea/postgres

2. Save as compose.yaml:

name: gitea

services:
  gitea:
    depends_on: [postgres]
    image: ghcr.io/daemonless/gitea:latest
    container_name: gitea
    restart: unless-stopped

    environment:
      - PUID=1000
      - PGID=1000
      - TZ=UTC
      - SSH_PORT=2222
      - SSH_LISTEN_PORT=22
      - GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=${GITEA__database__DB_TYPE:-}
      - GITEA__database__HOST=${GITEA__database__HOST:-}
      - GITEA__database__USER=${GITEA__database__USER:-}
      - GITEA__database__PASSWD=${GITEA__database__PASSWD:-}
      - GITEA__database__NAME=${GITEA__database__NAME:-}

    volumes:
      - /path/to/containers/gitea:/config

    ports:
      - "3000:3000"
      - "2222:22"
  postgres:
    image: ghcr.io/daemonless/postgres:17
    restart: always
    annotations:
      org.freebsd.jail.allow.sysvipc: "true"
    environment:
      - POSTGRES_USER=${GITEA__database__USER}
      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=${GITEA__database__PASSWD}
      - POSTGRES_DB=${GITEA__database__NAME}
    volumes:
      - "${DATABASE_LOCATION}:/var/lib/postgresql/data"

Then run podman-compose up -d.

MariaDB

One more container, its data in its own folder. If you already know MariaDB, or the app prefers it.

1. Save as .env and fill in what is empty:

# Database: MariaDB
GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=mysql
GITEA__database__HOST=mariadb
GITEA__database__USER=gitea
GITEA__database__PASSWD=  # set one
GITEA__database__NAME=gitea
DATABASE_LOCATION=/containers/gitea/mariadb

2. Save as compose.yaml:

name: gitea

services:
  gitea:
    depends_on: [mariadb]
    image: ghcr.io/daemonless/gitea:latest
    container_name: gitea
    restart: unless-stopped

    environment:
      - PUID=1000
      - PGID=1000
      - TZ=UTC
      - SSH_PORT=2222
      - SSH_LISTEN_PORT=22
      - GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=${GITEA__database__DB_TYPE:-}
      - GITEA__database__HOST=${GITEA__database__HOST:-}
      - GITEA__database__USER=${GITEA__database__USER:-}
      - GITEA__database__PASSWD=${GITEA__database__PASSWD:-}
      - GITEA__database__NAME=${GITEA__database__NAME:-}

    volumes:
      - /path/to/containers/gitea:/config

    ports:
      - "3000:3000"
      - "2222:22"
  mariadb:
    image: ghcr.io/daemonless/mariadb:11.4
    restart: always
    environment:
      - MYSQL_USER=${GITEA__database__USER}
      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=${GITEA__database__PASSWD}
      - MYSQL_DATABASE=${GITEA__database__NAME}
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=${GITEA__database__PASSWD}
    volumes:
      - "${DATABASE_LOCATION}:/config"

Then run podman-compose up -d.

Your own

A database you already run, here or on another machine. Nothing extra runs; you give the address and the account.

1. Save as .env and fill in Kind, Host, User, Password, Database:

# Database: Your own
GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=  # Kind: postgres | mysql
GITEA__database__HOST=  # Host
GITEA__database__USER=  # User
GITEA__database__PASSWD=  # Password
GITEA__database__NAME=  # Database

2. Save as compose.yaml:

name: gitea

services:
  gitea:
    image: ghcr.io/daemonless/gitea:latest
    container_name: gitea
    restart: unless-stopped

    environment:
      - PUID=1000
      - PGID=1000
      - TZ=UTC
      - SSH_PORT=2222
      - SSH_LISTEN_PORT=22
      - GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=${GITEA__database__DB_TYPE:-}
      - GITEA__database__HOST=${GITEA__database__HOST:-}
      - GITEA__database__USER=${GITEA__database__USER:-}
      - GITEA__database__PASSWD=${GITEA__database__PASSWD:-}
      - GITEA__database__NAME=${GITEA__database__NAME:-}

    volumes:
      - /path/to/containers/gitea:/config

    ports:
      - "3000:3000"
      - "2222:22"

Then run podman-compose up -d.

AppJail Director

SQLite (default)

.env:

# .env

DIRECTOR_PROJECT=gitea
PUID=1000
PGID=1000
TZ=UTC
SSH_PORT=2222
SSH_LISTEN_PORT=22
GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=sqlite3
GITEA__database__HOST=
GITEA__database__USER=
GITEA__database__PASSWD=<GITEA__DATABASE__PASSWD>
GITEA__database__NAME=

appjail-director.yml:

# appjail-director.yml

options:
  - virtualnet: ':<random> default'
  - nat:
services:
  gitea:
    name: gitea
    options:
      - container: 'args:--pull'
      - expose: '3000:3000 proto:tcp'
      - expose: '2222:22 proto:tcp'
    oci:
      user: root
      environment:
        - PUID: !ENV '${PUID}'
        - PGID: !ENV '${PGID}'
        - TZ: !ENV '${TZ}'
        - SSH_PORT: !ENV '${SSH_PORT}'
        - SSH_LISTEN_PORT: !ENV '${SSH_LISTEN_PORT}'
        - GITEA__database__DB_TYPE: !ENV '${GITEA__database__DB_TYPE}'
        - GITEA__database__HOST: !ENV '${GITEA__database__HOST}'
        - GITEA__database__USER: !ENV '${GITEA__database__USER}'
        - GITEA__database__PASSWD: !ENV '${GITEA__database__PASSWD}'
        - GITEA__database__NAME: !ENV '${GITEA__database__NAME}'
    volumes:
      - gitea: /config
volumes:
  gitea:
    device: '/containers/gitea'

Makejail:

# Makejail

ARG tag=latest

OPTION container=boot
OPTION overwrite=force
OPTION from=ghcr.io/daemonless/gitea:${tag}

Save the files above, then run appjail-director up.

PostgreSQL

.env:

# .env

DIRECTOR_PROJECT=gitea
PUID=1000
PGID=1000
TZ=UTC
SSH_PORT=2222
SSH_LISTEN_PORT=22
GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=postgres
GITEA__database__HOST=gitea_postgres
GITEA__database__USER=gitea
GITEA__database__PASSWD=
GITEA__database__NAME=gitea
DATABASE_LOCATION=/containers/gitea/postgres

appjail-director.yml:

# appjail-director.yml

options:
  - virtualnet: ':<random> default'
  - nat:
services:
  gitea:
    name: gitea
    options:
      - container: 'args:--pull'
      - expose: '3000:3000 proto:tcp'
      - expose: '2222:22 proto:tcp'
    oci:
      user: root
      environment:
        - PUID: !ENV '${PUID}'
        - PGID: !ENV '${PGID}'
        - TZ: !ENV '${TZ}'
        - SSH_PORT: !ENV '${SSH_PORT}'
        - SSH_LISTEN_PORT: !ENV '${SSH_LISTEN_PORT}'
        - GITEA__database__DB_TYPE: !ENV '${GITEA__database__DB_TYPE}'
        - GITEA__database__HOST: !ENV '${GITEA__database__HOST}'
        - GITEA__database__USER: !ENV '${GITEA__database__USER}'
        - GITEA__database__PASSWD: !ENV '${GITEA__database__PASSWD}'
        - GITEA__database__NAME: !ENV '${GITEA__database__NAME}'
    volumes:
      - gitea: /config
  gitea-postgres:
    name: gitea_postgres
    priority: 10
    options:
      - from: ghcr.io/daemonless/postgres:17
      - template: !ENV '${PWD}/postgres-template.conf'
    oci:
      environment:
        - POSTGRES_USER: !ENV '${GITEA__database__USER}'
        - POSTGRES_PASSWORD: !ENV '${GITEA__database__PASSWD}'
        - POSTGRES_DB: !ENV '${GITEA__database__NAME}'
    volumes:
      - database: /var/lib/postgresql/data
volumes:
  gitea:
    device: '/containers/gitea'
  database:
    device: !ENV '${DATABASE_LOCATION}'

Makejail:

# Makejail

ARG tag=latest

OPTION container=boot
OPTION overwrite=force
OPTION from=ghcr.io/daemonless/gitea:${tag}

postgres-template.conf:

# The jail PostgreSQL runs in: SysV shared memory, which a jail does not
# get by default. ip4/ip6 are set here because the director's ip4_inherit
# option is a no-op in AppJail 5.5.0.

exec.start: "/bin/sh /etc/rc"
exec.stop: "/bin/sh /etc/rc.shutdown jail"
sysvmsg: new
sysvsem: new
sysvshm: new
mount.devfs
persist
ip4: inherit
ip6: inherit

Save the files above, then run appjail-director up.

MariaDB

.env:

# .env

DIRECTOR_PROJECT=gitea
PUID=1000
PGID=1000
TZ=UTC
SSH_PORT=2222
SSH_LISTEN_PORT=22
GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=mysql
GITEA__database__HOST=gitea_mariadb
GITEA__database__USER=gitea
GITEA__database__PASSWD=
GITEA__database__NAME=gitea
DATABASE_LOCATION=/containers/gitea/mariadb

appjail-director.yml:

# appjail-director.yml

options:
  - virtualnet: ':<random> default'
  - nat:
services:
  gitea:
    name: gitea
    options:
      - container: 'args:--pull'
      - expose: '3000:3000 proto:tcp'
      - expose: '2222:22 proto:tcp'
    oci:
      user: root
      environment:
        - PUID: !ENV '${PUID}'
        - PGID: !ENV '${PGID}'
        - TZ: !ENV '${TZ}'
        - SSH_PORT: !ENV '${SSH_PORT}'
        - SSH_LISTEN_PORT: !ENV '${SSH_LISTEN_PORT}'
        - GITEA__database__DB_TYPE: !ENV '${GITEA__database__DB_TYPE}'
        - GITEA__database__HOST: !ENV '${GITEA__database__HOST}'
        - GITEA__database__USER: !ENV '${GITEA__database__USER}'
        - GITEA__database__PASSWD: !ENV '${GITEA__database__PASSWD}'
        - GITEA__database__NAME: !ENV '${GITEA__database__NAME}'
    volumes:
      - gitea: /config
  gitea-mariadb:
    name: gitea_mariadb
    priority: 10
    options:
      - from: ghcr.io/daemonless/mariadb:11.4
      - template: !ENV '${PWD}/template.conf'
    oci:
      environment:
        - MYSQL_USER: !ENV '${GITEA__database__USER}'
        - MYSQL_PASSWORD: !ENV '${GITEA__database__PASSWD}'
        - MYSQL_DATABASE: !ENV '${GITEA__database__NAME}'
        - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: !ENV '${GITEA__database__PASSWD}'
    volumes:
      - database: /config
volumes:
  gitea:
    device: '/containers/gitea'
  database:
    device: !ENV '${DATABASE_LOCATION}'

Makejail:

# Makejail

ARG tag=latest

OPTION container=boot
OPTION overwrite=force
OPTION from=ghcr.io/daemonless/gitea:${tag}

Save the files above, then run appjail-director up.

Your own

.env:

# .env

DIRECTOR_PROJECT=gitea
PUID=1000
PGID=1000
TZ=UTC
SSH_PORT=2222
SSH_LISTEN_PORT=22
GITEA__database__DB_TYPE=
GITEA__database__HOST=
GITEA__database__USER=
GITEA__database__PASSWD=
GITEA__database__NAME=

appjail-director.yml:

# appjail-director.yml

options:
  - virtualnet: ':<random> default'
  - nat:
services:
  gitea:
    name: gitea
    options:
      - container: 'args:--pull'
      - expose: '3000:3000 proto:tcp'
      - expose: '2222:22 proto:tcp'
    oci:
      user: root
      environment:
        - PUID: !ENV '${PUID}'
        - PGID: !ENV '${PGID}'
        - TZ: !ENV '${TZ}'
        - SSH_PORT: !ENV '${SSH_PORT}'
        - SSH_LISTEN_PORT: !ENV '${SSH_LISTEN_PORT}'
        - GITEA__database__DB_TYPE: !ENV '${GITEA__database__DB_TYPE}'
        - GITEA__database__HOST: !ENV '${GITEA__database__HOST}'
        - GITEA__database__USER: !ENV '${GITEA__database__USER}'
        - GITEA__database__PASSWD: !ENV '${GITEA__database__PASSWD}'
        - GITEA__database__NAME: !ENV '${GITEA__database__NAME}'
    volumes:
      - gitea: /config
volumes:
  gitea:
    device: '/containers/gitea'

Makejail:

# Makejail

ARG tag=latest

OPTION container=boot
OPTION overwrite=force
OPTION from=ghcr.io/daemonless/gitea:${tag}

Save the files above, then run appjail-director up.

Access at: http://localhost:3000

Parameters

Environment Variables

Variable Default Description
PUID 1000 User ID for the application process
PGID 1000 Group ID for the application process
TZ UTC Timezone for the container
SSH_PORT 2222 Published port for sshd (used in clone URLs)
SSH_LISTEN_PORT 22 Port on which sshd listens inside the container
GITEA__database__DB_TYPE `` sqlite3, postgres or mysql; set by the Database choice. Any non-empty GITEA__
__ goes into app.ini on start
GITEA__database__HOST `` Database host, optionally host:port (Database choice)
GITEA__database__USER `` Database user (Database choice)
GITEA__database__PASSWD <GITEA__DATABASE__PASSWD> Database password (Database choice)
GITEA__database__NAME `` Database name (Database choice)

Volumes

Path Description
/config Configuration, repositories, and data directory

Ports

Port Protocol Description
3000 TCP Web UI
22 TCP SSH port

First run

If no configuration file exists when the container starts, it will generate an initial default config file at /config/custom/conf/app.ini. You can make configuration changes in this file later (e.g. SMTP configuration) and they will be preserved across container restarts.

SSH Setup

If you modify the port mapping from the default 2222:22 you need to update the 2 environment variables described below accordingly.

SSH_LISTEN_PORT env var

This variable indicates on which port Gitea's ssh server listens inside the container. If your port mapping for ssh is 2222:22, this variable should be set to 22. This variable is used on every container start to modify the Gitea configuration.

SSH_PORT env var

This variable tells Gitea on which port the ssh server is reachable from the outside and is used when constructing the ssh URLs shown in Gitea's web UI. If your port mapping for ssh is 2222:22, this variable should be set to 2222. This variable is used only during the first container startup to create the initial configuration file for Gitea. If you want to modify the SSH_PORT later, you need to change the configuration in the [server] section of /config/custom/conf/app.ini.

Architectures: amd64 User: bsd (UID/GID via PUID/PGID, defaults to 1000:1000) Base: FreeBSD 15.1


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